Sanjay Khurana, MD

For many patients, the word “surgery” brings to mind long hospital stays and large incisions. However, modern advancements in orthopedic care have made minimally invasive microsurgery a primary option for treating scoliosis and other spinal conditions. By using specialized instruments and microscopic visualization, surgeons can stabilize the spine while causing significantly less disruption to the surrounding muscles and tissues. 

Most adults with scoliosis do not require surgery. Treatment typically begins with conservative, non-surgical options such as specialized physical therapy, core strengthening, and anti-inflammatory medications to manage discomfort. Surgery is generally reserved for severe cases where the spinal curve causes debilitating pain, nerve compression, or a significant postural deformity that affects daily mobility. 

Scoliosis is most commonly diagnosed in children between the ages of 10 and 15 during rapid growth spurts. While mild curves may only require monitoring, early intervention is critical because spinal curves are most likely to progress while a child is still growing. If you notice uneven shoulders, a protruding shoulder blade, or a tilted waistline, a specialist evaluation can determine if bracing or specialized therapy is needed to prevent future surgery.